Europe. The land of grand museums, fairytale castles, and winding cobblestone streets. It’s no wonder it tops so many travel bucket lists. But before you pack your bags and hop on a plane, there are a few things to keep in mind that might not be in every guidebook. Here are 25 things you should know before visiting Europe.
Whether you’re a first-time traveler or a seasoned explorer, navigating the ins and outs of European travel can feel a bit overwhelming. From understanding local customs to mastering the public transport system, being prepared can make all the difference. This guide will provide you with essential tips and insights to ensure your European journey is smooth, enjoyable, and unforgettable. Let’s dive in!
1. Packing for Comfort
Europe is a walking wonderland, so ditch the stilettos and pack comfy shoes with good tread. Cobblestone streets are charming, but not so much on tired feet. Think breathable sneakers or well-worn boots. Speaking of packing, remember, many European hotels are historic buildings that might lack elevators. Consider packing light or choosing a hotel with one if stairs are a concern.
2. Visa Do’s and Don’ts
Not all European countries are created equal (when it comes to visas). The Schengen Area allows visa-free travel between 26 countries, but some destinations require separate visas. Research your specific itinerary to avoid any last-minute hiccups.
3. A Currency Chameleon
The Euro is king in many European countries, but not all. The UK has its pound, Hungary has its forint, and the Czech Republic has its koruna. Research the local currency and exchange some cash beforehand, especially for smaller towns. Many places accept credit cards, but having some local currency is always handy.
4. Power Up (the Right Way)
Speaking of things to research, check the type of electrical outlets used in your destinations. Europe mostly uses two-pronged plugs, but the UK has its own three-pronged system. A universal adapter will be your best friend here.
5. Embrace the Great Outdoors
Europe tends to have a more relaxed approach to air conditioning. While some hotels and newer establishments might have it, many older buildings don’t. Pack light, breathable clothing for the warmer months, and consider a small fan if you run hot.
6. Tipping: To Tip or Not to Tip?
Tipping customs vary greatly across Europe. In some countries, a service charge is already included in the bill, while others appreciate a small gratuity. Research tipping etiquette for each country to avoid awkward situations.
7. Public Transportation
Europe has an excellent network of trains, buses, and trams. Purchase travel cards or passes for major cities, as they can save you time and money. Italy is a great example. There are so many places to explore, and using transport, you can take day trips from Milan in winter to explore the beauty of the surroundings—just perfect for your camera.
8. Speaking the Lingo (or at Least Trying)
While English is widely spoken in tourist areas, learning a few basic phrases in the local language goes a long way. A simple “hello,” “thank you,” or “please” shows respect and can enhance your experience. Many language-learning apps can help you out!
9. Plan Your Museum Visit
Europe is overflowing with world-class museums. Do some research beforehand and prioritize the ones that most interest you. Many offer discounts for students and seniors, and some even have free entry days.
10. Embrace Siesta Time
Some southern European countries have a siesta culture, where shops and businesses close down for a midday break. Factor this into your planning when sightseeing or shopping.
11. Pack a Reusable Water Bottle
Staying hydrated is key, especially in warmer weather. Tap water is generally safe to drink in most European countries. Pack a reusable water bottle to save money and reduce plastic waste.
12. Dress for the Occasion
Europeans tend to dress a bit more modestly than in some other parts of the world. Avoid overly revealing clothing when visiting religious sites, and pack clothes that are comfortable for walking but still modest.
13. Free Wi-Fi
Free Wi-Fi is widely available in cafes, restaurants, and public spaces across Europe. However, data roaming charges can be hefty. Consider purchasing a local SIM card for your phone if you need constant internet access.
14. Get Travel Insurance
Unexpected things happen. Travel insurance can provide peace of mind in case of lost luggage, medical emergencies, or trip cancellations.
15. Embrace the Apéro Culture
Many European countries have an “apéro” culture, a pre-dinner drink and snack tradition. It’s a great way to unwind after a day of sightseeing and sample local drinks and bites at affordable prices.
16. Explore Local Markets
Skip the expensive tourist traps and explore European supermarkets and open-air markets. You’ll find fresh, local produce, delicious cheeses and cured meats, and ready-made meals perfect for picnics or light lunches.
17. Cash Only Pockets? Beware!
While credit cards are widely accepted in major cities, some smaller towns and rural areas might be cash-only. Always carry some local currency for taxis, cafes, and unexpected situations.
18. Pack Light, Explore More
Many European hotels, especially budget-friendly ones, might charge extra for laundry services. Consider packing quick-drying clothes and doing laundry in your sink or finding a laundromat during your travels.
19. Be a Savvy Souvenier Shopper
Europe is a treasure trove of unique souvenirs. Haggling is acceptable at flea markets and some street vendors, but in shops, prices are usually fixed. Look for locally-made crafts and artisanal goods to commemorate your trip.
20. Validate Your Tickets
Many European public transportation systems require validating your ticket before boarding. Look for designated validation machines at stations or on buses and trams. A simple oversight can lead to a hefty fine, so be vigilant!
21. Sunday Funday (or Not So Much)
Some shops and businesses in Europe close on Sundays, especially in smaller towns. Plan your shopping and sightseeing accordingly to avoid disappointment.
22. Museum Hacks: Free Days and Nights
Many museums in Europe offer free entry days or evenings. Research these options to save money and avoid peak crowds.
23. Brush Up on Basic Table Manners
Europeans tend to take their time during meals. Don’t feel rushed to order or finish your food. In some countries, it’s considered rude to put your elbows on the table, so be mindful of your table etiquette.
24. Enjoy the Local Cuisine
One of the highlights of traveling in Europe is experiencing its diverse and delicious cuisine. Don’t miss out on sampling local specialties, visiting authentic restaurants, and indulging in street food delights. Be adventurous and try new dishes – you might discover a new favorite. For sure to visit blue zone Sardinia and discover cuisine, where people live to 100.
25. Be Open and Flexible
Things might not always go according to plan, and that’s okay! Embrace the unexpected detours, missed connections, or language barriers. Sometimes, these happy accidents lead to the most memorable travel moments.
Wrapping Up
There you have it. With these 25 tips in your back pocket, you’re well on your way to a smooth, exciting, and unforgettable European adventure. Remember, the most important thing is to relax, have fun, and soak up the unique cultures and experiences Europe has to offer.
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